Learning Center

What is a payment gateway?

A payment gateway is the technology that securely authorizes online and card-not-present transactions — it passes card details from your website or virtual terminal to the processor and returns an approval or decline. It's the online equivalent of the card reader at your counter.

When a customer pays in person, the terminal captures the card. Online, there's no terminal — so a payment gateway does that job. It encrypts the card details, sends them to the processor and the card networks for authorization, and returns the result in seconds.

Gateways also handle recurring billing, saved cards (tokenization), fraud screening, and payment links or invoices. Velocity most often sets merchants up on Authorize.Net, with a SwipeSimple gateway as an alternative.

You need a gateway if you sell online, bill recurring subscriptions, or take payments by phone. If you only sell in person, a terminal or POS is usually all you need — and we'll tell you honestly which applies to you.

Frequently asked

No — the gateway authorizes the transaction, and the merchant account is where the funds settle. You typically need both to sell online.
Authorize.Net for most businesses — it's secure, widely supported, and handles recurring billing and tokenization.
Usually not. A terminal or POS handles in-person payments; a gateway is for online, recurring, and phone (MOTO) payments.
Yes — gateways encrypt and tokenize card data so sensitive numbers never touch your systems, which also helps with PCI compliance.
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